History and Overview of
OABITAR
OABITAR, founded in 1990 by John B. Massen, was formed in response to events growing out of the 1987
California State Board of Education adoption of a History—Social
Science Framework. This curriculum mandate ordered
"comprehensive improvements in teaching of history and social
science" and a new requirement of "teaching about religion"
in the sixth and seventh grades. As part of curriculum teaching world
history, there would be instruction about Judaism, Christianity,
Buddhism and Hinduism in grade 6 and Islam in grade 7. Apparently,
California was the first state to establish such a requirement.
That Framework, and the textbooks submitted by publishers for
Board adoption in accord with its guidelines, showed that both had a
manifest bias for religion and against "nonreligion" because
of their failure to show that the nonreligious worldview has also been present throughout recorded history and
has made
very substantial contributions to human progress and the development of
our civilization. In attempting to bring a greater degree of balance to
the California curriculum, a sixteen-page report to the California State
Board of Education was submitted by OABITAR (Objectivity, Accuracy and
Balance In Teaching About Religion), which later became a California
non-profit corporation with IRS 501(c)(3) status. OABITAR continues to
lobby and to pursue
educational
means by which to remedy the inequity and garner acknowledgement of the
nonreligious worldview in curriculum together with the religious
worldview.
OABITAR Development Projects
OABITAR engaged Dr. Gerald A. Larue, emeritus professor of Biblical
History and Archaeology at the University of Southern California, to
produce a scholarly work on freethought in history. Professor Larue completed Freethought Across the Centuries
Toward a New Age of Enlightenment late in 1995.
Professor Larue’s 516-page textbook, demonstrates that freethought has
contributed immensely to intellectual and material progress throughout
human history. The text, apropos to instruction about religions at
collegiate levels, is also available for purchase by libraries, educators and the general
public.
By the time OABITAR’s first project was completed, California’s
mandate and resulting textbook changes had led to more widespread
"teaching about religion" across the country. The second
thrust by OABITAR was to pursue the design, production, and
field-testing of a set of supplemental instructional materials suitable
for use by teachers at the grade levels where the new studies were being
included. Toward this end, OABITAR in 1996 engaged the services of
Instructional Systems, which designed, developed, field tested, and
produced the Different Drummers: Nonconforming Thinkers In History
instructional
module. The Different Drummers curriculum supplement was
completed in 1999. Its varied teaching and learning materials complement
approaches to "teaching about belief systems and their impact on
history" that focus only on religion.
Different Drummers centers on the topic of free and
independent thought in historical context (in politics, religion,
and science), and not on freethought per
se. (Pilot teachers, also members of the California Council for
Social Studies, rejected the latter notion as too controversial, hence
the broader subject matter domain). The collection of instructional
materials acquaints teachers and students with aspects of unconventional
and unorthodox thinking and with some of the important "different
drummers" of prior times. It includes numerous freethinkers as
exemplars of unconventional thinking that has propelled development in
human civilization.
A more recent OABITAR thrust toward balancing the curriculum has
involved the design and implementation of web sites. One site www.teachingaboutreligion.com
is a site that supports teaching about freethought and makes available on-line a significant portion of the Different
Drummers materials, described above. At that site, a teacher may
review lessons and activities, print from .PDF files those portions that
are of interest, or link to the print-on-demand publisher to purchase
direct a professionally printed set of materials (materials available at
cost-of-printing only). A teacher may also locate information and
resources supportive of teaching about freethought. What is generally
missing for interested educators is a solid philosophical basis for augmenting
their teaching about religion with
teaching about freethought and freethinkers. This brings us to the
second resource site, which introduces and develops the worldview theme.
The second OABITAR-supported website is extensive. The www.teachingaboutreligion.org
site (you are on it !) is a religiously neutral web resource designed to
specifically to serve educators. This objective
and professional site provides a wide variety of materials on the
concept—Teaching
about Religion with a View to Diversity: Worldview Education. This theme
focuses teacher attention on the
concepts of civic inclusiveness and pluralism as
fundamental rationale for acknowledging nonreligion within the civic
spectrum of worldviews. Additionally, the site incorporates on-line lessons
for teachers that promote religious neutrality in handling of the many variants
of religious and nonreligious worldviews. A fuller explication of
the site mission is located under the "About This Site" section.